Carpet
Kuhn
Flooring Gallery Offers Numerous different styles and Products
for you carpet buying needs. Whether you are refreshing your
favorite room or creating a brand new ambiance, we can help you
make the best selection for your home and lifestyle. Quality
installation, customer satisfaction and service are our first
priority. Please visit one of our
showrooms. Let us assist you by using our knowledge
and experience to satisfy your flooring needs. We
look forward to meeting you.
Carpet Manufacture
rs
Avalon
Beaulieu
Benely
Prince Street Carpet
Catalina
Couristan
Dixie
Home
Fibre
Works
Glen
Eden
Helios
Hibernia
Woolen Mills
Interface
Kane
Karastan
Masland
Mohawk
Northwest
Nourison
Prestige
Prestige
Mills
Royalty
1
Shaw
Stanton
Unique
Merida
Carpet: Nothing looks like it, feels like it,
performs like it. It's inviting, creates a comfortable
atmosphere, and enhances the look of all your home
furnishings.
Carpet is
practical, too. It insulates, reducing air conditioning
and heating costs, softens sound by absorbing noise,
provides a cushioning layer of protection and comfort,
and is easy to maintain.
Because carpet is
a key decorative element in the home, and is a major
purchase, you must keep several factors in mind in the
selection process.
The
Look...
The Feel...
The Performance...
THE
LOOK...
Before purchasing carpet or rugs,
you need to answer the following questions: How is the room
going to be used? Will it have heavy or light traffic? Will the
room be the center of activity for family and entertaining? Is
there direct access from outside, or will the carpet be away
from entrances?
Your budget and your needs are two key
elements in selecting carpet and rugs. There is a wide range of
choices and costs from which to make your selection. Ask
yourself how long you expect to keep your carpet before
replacing it. A better grade of carpet will give you a greater
length of service than one of lesser quality. Buy the best
carpet you can afford for the heavy traffic areas of you home -
halls, stairs, family room. A medium grade will provide good
service in rooms with less traffic - bedrooms and guest
rooms.
The selection of carpet color is a very
personal choice. You will want to select a color that unites
your decorative elements and creates the atmosphere you desire.
There are also practical considerations in color selection. New
stain and soil resistant technology makes today's lighter color
carpet much easier to clean, allowing more decorating options.
Medium and darker colors, tweeds, and textures will help
disguise common soil in your home's high traffic
areas.
THE
FEEL...
Carpet construction - how the
yarn is "tufted" or locked into a backing - affects its texture
and, ultimately, the long-term durability and appearance of the
carpet. There are four basic types of pile:
 
 
- Level loop
pile: Loops
of equal height. Generally offers long-lasting wear
for high-traffic areas. Many of today's popular
Berbers are level loop.
- Multi-level loop pile: Usually
has two to three different
loop heights to create pattern effects. Provides good
durability.
- Cut pile: Loops are cut, leaving individual yarn
tufts. Still on of today's most popular constructions, its
durability is achieved with factors including the type of
fiber, density of tufts, and the amount of twist in the
yarn.
Velvet/Plush
- Smooth, level surfaces; formal
atmosphere. Velvet carpets are elegant constructions with fine,
densely packed, tightly twisted tufts. The tufts appear to
blend together, creating a rich sweep of color that lends
itself to formal settings. When selecting a velvet carpet, look
for one with a low to medium pile height for the best
performance and wear. Velvet styles will show shading, just as
any fine velvet fabric will do. To many people, shading lends
character and richness to the carpet. It also means velvets
will tend to show vacuum cleaner marks and
footprints.
Saxonies
- Various surface finishes;
versatile performance and appearance. Saxony solid color styles
have a rich appearance that is ideal for traditional or formal
rooms. Saxonies have more tip definition than velvets - you may
hear the term "pinpoint" or "pencilpoint" tip definition
associated with them. If you enjoy the deep pile luxury you can
get with a Saxony, you should look for tight, uniform tufts,
and a medium to dense construction for optimum performance.
Keep in mind that some deep pile Saxonies may show footprints
and vacuum cleaner marks.
Textures
- Informal atmosphere; suitable
for whole house application. Minimizes
footprints.
- Cut and loop
pile:
Combination of cut and looped yarns. Provides variety
of surface textures, including sculptured effects.
Cut and loop carpets offer the visual appeal of both
texture and pattern, and many of these styles are on
the cutting edge of fashion today. They're created by
tufting some loops higher than others. When the
carpet is sheared, the higher loop tufts are cut, but
the lower ones are not. The resulting cut pile tufts
look darker than the loops, creating a
pattern.
- Frieze &
Trackless: These
are both highly textured cut pile constructions which are
ideal if you're looking to minimize the appearance of
footprints and vacuum cleaner marks. Frieze (pronounced
"free-zay") carpets have tufts which are so tightly twisted
they curl back on themselves in random directions. This
creates a nubby or "pebbled" look. Trackless style
constructions usually fall somewhere between a textured
saxony and a frieze. Both styles can be casual or formal,
and both are ideal for rooms with higher
traffic.
- Printed
Patterns:
These are actually saxony carpets with a pattern
applied as the last manufacturing step. The design
and color possibilities are truly infinite, and with
modern dyes and construction techniques, the look
should last for years.
- Fiber
content -
Roughly 97% of all carpet is produced using synthetic
fibers, which are designed to feature style, easy
maintenance, and outstanding value. There are five
basic types of carpet pile fibers.
Nylon:
Represents 2/3 of all pile fibers
used in the United States. Wear-resistant, resilient,
withstands the weight and movement of furniture, and provides
brilliant color. Ability to conceal and resist soils and
stains. Generally good for all traffic
areas.
Olefin
(polypropylene): Strong, resists
wear and permanent stains, and is easily cleaned. Notably
colorfast because the color is added in the fiber production.
Resists static electricity and is often used in both indoor and
outdoor installations because of its resistance to moisture and
mildew. Used in synthetic turf for sports surfaces, and in the
home for patios and game rooms. Many Berbers are made of
olefin.
Polyester
: Noted for luxurious, soft "hand"
when used in thick, cut pile textures. Has excellent color
clarity and retention. easily cleaned, and resistant to
water-soluble stains.
Acrylic
: Offers the appearance and feel
of wool without the cost. Has low static level and is moisture-
and mildew-resistant. Commonly used in velvet and level-loop
constructions, and often in bath and scatter rugs.
Wool
: Noted for its luxury and
performance, wool is soft, has high bulk, and is available in
many colors. Generally, wool is somewhat more expensive than
synthetic fibers.
THE
PERFORMANCE...
The type of fiber used and the
way the carpet is constructed (loop, cut, etc.) determines the
basic performance of the carpet. Quality can be enhanced by the
way the fibers, or yarns, are twisted and heat set, and by the
density of the tufts.
The density of a carpet refers to the amount of
pile yarn in the carpet and the closeness of the tufts. The
denser, the better. The twist of a carpet refers to the winding
system of the yarn around itself. Should be neat and well
defined. A tighter twist provides enhanced durability.
The heat-setting process is one that sets the twist by
heat of steam, enabling yarns to hold their twist over time.
This is very important in cut pile carpet. Most nylon, olefin,
and polyester cut pile carpets are heat-set.
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